Resources
Policy Recommendation
Improving the Right to Information (RTI) Framework in Nepal
The "Improving the Right to Information (RTI) Framework in Nepal" presents a set of practitioner-informed recommendations to strengthen Nepal’s Right to Information (RTI) framework. Drawing on community consultations with youth, journalists, and civil society actors, the report highlights critical gaps in RTI implementation, including vague legal definitions, access barriers, and institutional inefficiencies. It emphasizes the need for clearer legislation, inclusive access mechanisms, standardized proactive disclosure practices, and stronger accountability across public institutions. These recommendations aim to make the RTI Act more actionable for citizens and more enforceable for duty-bearers, reinforcing democratic transparency and participatory governance in Nepal.
Key Insights
- Strengthening the Legal Framework: Clarifying legal definitions, aligning RTI with privacy protections, and revising penalties can make the law more enforceable and citizen-focused.
- Improving Accessibility: Developing a unified RTI portal, promoting the use of digital formats, and expanding access channels can ensure equitable access, especially for remote and marginalized communities.
- Enhancing Proactive Disclosure: Standardizing disclosure formats, improving institutional record-keeping, and mandating regular updates can improve transparency and reduce reliance on individual RTI requests.
- Ensuring Accountability: Clearly defined roles, enforceable sanctions for non-compliance, and independent audits are essential to uphold institutional responsibility and deter systemic neglect.
- Building Capacity and Awareness: Raising awareness through targeted campaigns, integrating RTI education into academic curricula, and incentivizing Information Officers can build a more responsive and informed RTI ecosystem.
- Improving NIC Efficiency: Modernizing the National Information Commission’s processes through digital tools, streamlined case handling, and public compliance tracking can strengthen its role as an RTI watchdog.
